It is supposed to be an account of one
family's experience of the American war of independence against Britain.
It is actually pure fiction, but fiction of an unusually nasty and
slanted type. It should play to empty cinemas throughout the kingdom and
any theatre fool enough to show it should be punished in the pocket -
not just because it insults this country and its people but because it
insults the intelligence of anyone who watches it.
I ask what sort of people they think we are
because the film portrays the British as sadists, Nazis,
atrocity-mongers, child-murderers, snobs, moral cowards and, in our
spare time, mincing effeminates and vain dandies. That may be the
general opinion held in Southern California but if we were really like
this then it would be extremely unwise to unleash such a picture on us.
Such a people would respond in ways so horrible that I will not
describe them here in case I am accused of inciting such unBritish
behaviour, which I certainly am not.
We are generally pretty tolerant of
American misreadings of history. My response to the unbelievable piffle
U571 - a film in which the US Navy captures a crucial Nazi code machine
- is to say that British studios could and should have made a better
version of the story. But The Patriot is different. This is not just a
matter of British actors being cast as villains in a distant and
irrelevant past. Nor is it a matter of the Americans stealing our
valour from us. It is part of what seems to be a general smearing of
this country's history and nature.
As a passionate but critical British
patriot, proud of this country and convinced that it has in general
been a force for good in a bad world, you might expect me to say this.
But I am not alone. Jonathan Foreman, film critic of the New York Post,
has written the following devastating condemnation of The Patriot: "If
the Nazis had won the war in Europe, and their propaganda ministry had
decided to make a film about the American Revolution, The Patriot is
the sort of movie you could expect to see."
Having seen the film on your behalf, I
would like to endorse this verdict without reservation. I should point
out here that I have lived in the US and love it dearly. It remains the
most reliable arsenal of liberty on the earth's surface. I write this
more in sorrow than in anger.
I am more than happy to celebrate the
Fourth of July, which seems to me to be a festival of profoundly
British ideas of liberty and law. I think the American colonists were
right in their demand for no taxation without representation and I
think George III and Lord North handled them stupidly.
I regret that we employed German
mercenaries to fight some of our battles for us. I also think it a
strange paradox that we were defeated thanks to the French navy, the
fleet of a liberty-hating, intolerant autocracy. I am sure that we did
not always fight kindly, and I would be surprised if wicked things were
not done on both sides.
But experts on the revolutionary war agree
that British regular troops never behaved as they do in this despicable
film. In fact, as Jonathan Foreman points out, one key incident in the
drama is actually paralleled only by the behaviour of Nazi soldiers in
the Second World War.
It was the Waffen SS who massacred
civilians by locking them in a church and burning them alive, in the
French village of Oradour-sur-Glane. I do not believe British troops
have ever done this. Generally, it is the kind of thing that British
troops prevent, rather than the sort of thing they do. This fact is
particularly striking when you discover that the film's director,
Roland Emmerich, was born in Germany in 1955.
This is a thoroughly morally dubious
movie. A French soldier is shown sniggering over the possibility of
murdering wounded British redcoats. The whole issue of atrocities is
muddied because the central character, played by Mel Gibson, has
committed them in the past in the bitter frontier wars with the French.
He is also shown falling into a near-obscene frenzy of ketchup-soaked
brutality, in a skirmish where he avenges a dead son. What are we
supposed to think?
One of history's greatest and most
important battles about liberty is here portrayed without any
discussion of the real issues which divided the two sides and changed
the world. Instead, the mainspring of action is Gibson's retaliation to
the murder of his young.
It is also ridiculous and inconsistent. The
true state of blacks, in the deep South colony of South Carolina, was
certainly not as relaxed and happy as it is shown here. And it is odd
that Hollywood - which has recently spent so much time slandering the
heterosexual married family - here idealises such families to the point
of sickly nausea.
Shun this celluloid pack of lies.
Movie's make-believe massacres and war
crimes The Patriot is the story of Benjamin Martin, a war
veteran-turned-pacifist who takes up arms against the British when
redcoats murder one of his sons.
His bitter opponent, a cruel British
officer called Colonel William Tavington, believes in defeating the
American rebels with brutality. Neither actually existed though Martin
is based on a Carolina militia leader called Francis "Swampy Fox"
Marion - a slave-owner who is said to have hunted native Americans for
sport and raped his slaves. The film shows Martin as a kindly
furniture-making widowed father.
Tavington seems to be based on a British
officer Banastre "Bloody Ben" Tarleton, accused of massacring American
soldiers after the Battle of Waxhaws in 1780. That accusation is
disputed by US historians. There is also no evidence that Tarleton
broke the rules of war or that he shot a child in cold blood.
Yet Tavington is shown shooting a teenage
boy and trying to execute a uniformed messenger as if he were a spy.
There is no historical record of British troops behaving in this way.
He also massacres the entire population of a village by herding them
into a church and burning them alive. There is no evidence this
happened in the War of Independence although there was such an incident
in the French village of Oradour-sur-Glane in 1944, when 642 civilians
died at the hands of German SS troops.
The film's historical adviser, Steven
Lubar, an expert in military strategy, pointed out this error to
director Roland Emmerich and urged him to leave the scene out. Emmerich
insisted the episode was "necessary to the story".